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if 가정법 - Part 1+2 (of 4)영어회화/영어 Input 2023. 12. 12. 14:44
1. <일반적인 사실>에 대한 If 조건절
-그가 아무 말도 하지 않으면, 그건 그가 마음이 상했다는 거야.
더보기If he doesn't say anything, that means he's upset.
-냄새가 나쁘면, 아마도 먹기 안전하지 않다.
더보기If it smells bad, it's probably not safe to eat.
-사람이 너무 많으면, 다른 곳에 가는 것이 낫겠다.
더보기If there are too many people, it's better to go somewhere else.
-지하철을 타면, 더 빨라.
더보기If you take the subway, it's faster.
-5시 전에 떠나면, 차가 많지 않아.
더보기If you leave before 5 o'clock, there isn't much traffic.
2. <현재의 사실>에 대한 If 조건절
- I live far from school, so it takes a lot of time to go to school in the morning. But...
더보기>If I lived closer to school, I could/would be able to save more time.
- I go to work 6 times a week. So, it's hard to make plans on weekends. But...
더보기>If I went to work just 5 days a week, I could/would be able to do more things on weekends.
- I have an external hard drive, so I can carry my music and movies wherever I go. But...
더보기>if I didn't have one, I couldn't/wouldn't be able to do that.
I gain weight quite easily. So I have to be careful about what I eat. But...
더보기>If I didn't gain weight so easily, I wouldn't have to be so careful (about what I eat.)/I could/would be able to enjoy food more freely.
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